Top 11 Birdwatching Spots in Maine

If you’re a birdwatching enthusiast, you’ll be thrilled to discover that Maine offers a treasure trove of birding destinations. From picturesque coastal habitats to serene inland forests, this beautiful state has it all. Whether you’re a seasoned birder or just starting your birding journey, Maine’s diverse landscapes and abundant bird species will leave you in awe.

In this article, we’ll explore the top 11 birdwatching spots in Maine, each offering a unique and rewarding birding experience. So get your binoculars ready, pack your birding essentials, and let’s embark on an unforgettable avian adventure through the stunning landscapes of Maine!

If you’re ready to explore the best birding spots in Maine, read on to discover the incredible bird species and natural wonders awaiting you!

Acadia National Park

Acadia National Park, located on Mount Desert Island, is a breathtaking destination that enthralls visitors with its stunning landscapes and offers exceptional birding opportunities. Exploring this national park is an adventure in itself, with diverse habitats ranging from rocky coastlines to lush forests, providing a home for a variety of bird species.

When birding in Acadia National Park, you’ll have the chance to spot a fascinating array of avian inhabitants. Coastal areas are often bustling with activity, where you may encounter eiders, Harlequin Ducks, shearwaters, Razorbill, Black Guillemot, Atlantic Puffin, Black-legged Kittiwake, and terns. These seabirds captivate with their graceful flight and coastal foraging habits.

However, the birding experience extends beyond the coastline. Venture inland, and you might come across the elusive Spruce Grouse, woodpeckers drumming their rhythmic beats, Gray Jays with their friendly curiosity, Boreal Chickadees foraging among the conifers, and the melodious song of the Bicknell’s Thrush echoing through the forest.

Acadia National Park is a sanctuary filled with avian wonders, where every step uncovers a new sight and sound. Immerse yourself in its natural beauty and let the bird species in Acadia National Park enchant you with their captivating presence.

Monhegan Island

Monhegan Island, located approximately 11 miles off the coast of Maine, is a must-visit destination for birdwatchers. This small island is renowned for its exceptional birding opportunities, making it a favorite among enthusiasts.

During the spring and fall, Monhegan Island becomes a bustling migratory hotspot, attracting a wide range of bird species as they journey through. It’s a remarkable sight to witness these migrants rest and feed on the island before continuing their long-distance travels.

On land, Monhegan Island offers a diverse range of bird species, providing ample opportunities for birdwatchers to spot and photograph their feathered friends. From songbirds to raptors, the island’s varied habitats support a rich avian population.

But it’s not just the land that’s teeming with birdlife. The waters surrounding Monhegan Island are home to numerous seabirds, creating an impressive display of avian activity. Keep an eye out for Common Eiders, Common Loons, Black Guillemots, and the iconic Atlantic Puffin as they gracefully navigate the coastal waters.

“Monhegan Island offers a remarkable birding experience, with its breathtaking landscapes and a diverse array of bird species. Whether you’re an avid birder or a casual observer, a visit to this island will leave you in awe of the natural beauty and captivating avian life.”

Bird Species	Habitat	Season
Common Eider	Coastal waters	Year-round
Common Loon	Coastal waters	Year-round
Black Guillemot	Coastal waters	Summer
Atlantic Puffin	Coastal waters	Summer

Biddeford Pool/East Point Sanctuary

Located south of Portland, Biddeford Pool is renowned for its exceptional shorebird-watching opportunities in the Northeast. This coastal area attracts a wide variety of waterfowl, wading birds, and shorebirds, making it a paradise for bird enthusiasts.

The diverse bird species that can be spotted in Biddeford Pool include species such as Brant, scoters, Red-breasted Merganser, Red-throated Loon, and an array of seabirds. With its beautiful shoreline and rich ecosystem, Biddeford Pool offers an ideal habitat for these magnificent creatures.

For even more birdwatching possibilities, birders can visit the nearby East Point Sanctuary, a nature reserve managed by Maine Audubon. This sanctuary provides additional opportunities to observe birds in their natural habitats.

Whether you’re an avid birder or a nature enthusiast looking to experience the beauty of Maine’s birdlife, Biddeford Pool and the East Point Sanctuary are must-visit destinations.

Bird Species	Description
Brant	A medium-sized goose with a black head, neck, and breast, and a white belly.
Scoters	Large sea ducks with dark plumage, including the Black, Surf, and White-winged Scoters.
Red-breasted Merganser	A diving duck with a slender body, long thin bill, and a rusty-red head.
Red-throated Loon	A small loon species with a distinctive reddish throat patch and a sleek, slender body.
Seabirds	A variety of seabird species, including gulls, terns, and other coastal birds.

“Biddeford Pool offers birdwatchers a chance to observe the unique behavior and stunning plumage of a wide range of shorebirds. It’s a birding hotspot that never disappoints!”

Discover the Beauty of Biddeford Pool

With its picturesque coastal scenery and diverse bird species, Biddeford Pool provides an unforgettable birdwatching experience. Take a leisurely stroll along the shore, watch the graceful flight of shorebirds, and immerse yourself in the natural wonders of this remarkable destination.

Scarborough Marsh

Scarborough Marsh, Maine’s largest salt marsh, is a haven for birdwatchers all year round. The marsh’s unique ecosystem attracts a diverse range of bird species, making it an ideal destination for birding enthusiasts. With its abundance of herons, egrets, ducks, terns, and various warblers, Scarborough Marsh offers a delightful opportunity to observe and appreciate salt marsh birdwatching.

You can explore the marsh by walking along the nature trails, immersing yourself in the tranquility of the surroundings. Alternatively, you may choose to rent a canoe or kayak and venture through the waterways, getting up close to the marsh’s avian inhabitants. If you prefer a guided experience, the Audubon Center, located on Pine Point Road, offers informative and engaging birdwatching tours.

Bird Species Found in Scarborough Marsh	Preferred Habitat
Great Blue Heron	Marshes, estuaries
Snowy Egret	Marshes, tidal flats
Mallard	Marshes, wetlands
Least Tern	Beaches, marshes
Yellow Warbler	Marshes, wetlands

Immerse yourself in the salt marsh birdwatching experience at Scarborough Marsh, where the thriving avian community and serene natural surroundings offer a rejuvenating and memorable adventure for all nature lovers.

Gilsland Farm Audubon Center

Gilsland Farm Audubon Center, located in Falmouth, serves as the headquarters for Maine Audubon. This beautiful sanctuary offers birding enthusiasts a diverse range of habitats to explore, including woodlands, salt marshes, and grasslands. With 2.5 miles of trails winding through picturesque landscapes, you’ll have ample opportunities to spot a wide variety of bird species.

At Gilsland Farm Audubon Center, you’ll find yourself immersed in the natural beauty of the Presumpscot River estuary. The center’s strategically placed viewpoints allow for breathtaking views of the estuary, where you can observe and photograph birds in their natural habitat.

“The Presumpscot River estuary is a vital stopover for migratory birds, attracting a diverse array of species throughout the year,” says Rachel Carson, a renowned birdwatcher.

Whether you’re an experienced birder or just starting out, Gilsland Farm Audubon Center has something for everyone. Some of the bird species commonly spotted at the center include the elegant Wood Duck, the majestic Bald Eagle, the melodious Willow Flycatcher, the elusive Marsh Wren, as well as various warblers, sparrows, and orioles.

Bird Species at Gilsland Farm Audubon Center

Common Name	Scientific Name
Wood Duck	Aix sponsa
Bald Eagle	Haliaeetus leucocephalus
Willow Flycatcher	Empidonax traillii
Marsh Wren	Cistothorus palustris
Warblers	Various species
Sparrows	Various species
Orioles	Various species

Visiting Gilsland Farm Audubon Center not only provides you with an exceptional birding experience but also supports Maine Audubon’s conservation efforts. By exploring the trails and observing the diverse avian life, you directly contribute to the preservation of these critical habitats.

Quoddy Head State Park

Located in Lubec, Quoddy Head State Park is a birdwatcher’s paradise. As the easternmost point in the United States, this park offers a unique mix of coastal and woodland habitats that attract a diverse range of bird species.

When birdwatching at Quoddy Head State Park, you can expect to spot a variety of fascinating birds. The park’s coastal areas are frequented by species such as the majestic Bald Eagle, the elegant Common Loon, and the charming Common Eider.

The rugged coastline of Quoddy Head State Park is also home to seabirds like Razorbills and Black Guillemots, adding to the excitement of your birding experience. Keep your binoculars ready to catch a glimpse of these beautiful creatures in their natural habitat.

For those interested in land birds, the park’s wooded trails provide ample opportunities to encounter fascinating species such as the Yellow-bellied Flycatcher, the elusive Boreal Chickadee, warblers, and sparrows. Be sure to tread softly and listen carefully for their melodious calls.

Exploring Quoddy Head State Park is not only a chance to observe stunning bird species but also an opportunity to immerse yourself in the untouched beauty of the easternmost point in the United States. Take in the breathtaking views, savor the crisp ocean air, and let the vibrant birdlife captivate your senses.

Kennebunk Plains

Kennebunk Plains is a unique 2,000-acre habitat located in southern Maine. Known for its vast blueberry barrens, this area offers a diverse range of grassland birds and attracts birdwatchers from far and wide.

Grassland Species

The Kennebunk Plains provide a prime habitat for several grassland bird species, making it a hotspot for birdwatching enthusiasts. Some of the notable grassland birds that can be spotted here include:

Bird Species	Status
Upland Sandpiper	Regularly seen
Grasshopper Sparrow	Commonly observed
Clay-colored Sparrow	Rarity
Vesper Sparrow	Frequently sighted

In addition to grassland birds, Kennebunk Plains is also home to a variety of other bird species. Raptors can often be seen soaring above the plains, while Eastern Whip-poor-wills can be heard during the evenings. Warblers and sparrows further add to the diversity of birdlife in this captivating habitat.

Explore the open fields and trails of Kennebunk Plains, and you’ll be rewarded with sightings of rare bird species and breathtaking natural beauty. It’s a must-visit destination for any avid birdwatcher in Maine.

Wells National Estuarine Research Reserve at Laudholm Farm

Explore the diverse bird species and stunning natural habitats at the Wells National Estuarine Research Reserve at Laudholm Farm. This 2,250-acre reserve is a haven for birders, offering a unique opportunity to observe Maine’s coastal birds and salt marsh species.

At Laudholm Farm, you can immerse yourself in the beauty of salt marshes, forests, and beaches, providing a rich and varied environment for avian life. The reserve is home to a plethora of bird species, including herons, egrets, shorebirds, Osprey, Bald Eagle, sparrows, and warblers.

Discover the seven miles of picturesque trails that wind through the reserve, inviting you to explore and observe the diverse birdlife. As you meander along the trails, you might find yourself captivated by the graceful flight of herons or the melodious songs of warblers amidst the tranquil surroundings.

Make sure to visit the Maine Coastal Ecology Center, where ongoing research on estuarine environments provides valuable insights into the delicate ecological balance that supports these magnificent birds. Gain a deeper appreciation for the interconnectedness of Maine’s coastal ecosystems and the importance of preserving their habitats.

Whether you’re a seasoned birder seeking new sightings or a nature enthusiast looking for a tranquil escape, Wells National Estuarine Research Reserve at Laudholm Farm offers a rewarding birding experience. Immerse yourself in the beauty of Maine’s coastal birds and salt marsh species, and witness the remarkable diversity of avian life that thrives in these pristine habitats.

Witness the Majesty of Maine’s Coastal Birds

“The coast is where many bird species find their home, from the elegant herons and egrets gracefully wading through the salt marshes to the formidable Osprey soaring above the pristine coastline.”

Bird Species	Common Sightings
Herons	Elegant waders that can be spotted along the marshes.
Egrets	Majestic birds known for their graceful presence.
Shorebirds	A diverse group of birds found along the coastline.
Osprey	Magnificent raptors skilled at hunting fish.
Bald Eagle	A symbol of strength and power soaring through the sky.
Sparrows	Small birds with delightful songs.
Warblers	Colorful songbirds that brighten the trees.

Midcoast Region Birding Trail

Discover the beauty of birdwatching in Midcoast Maine as you explore the diverse habitats and stunning landscapes along the Midcoast Region Birding Trail. From Maquoit Bay to Pemaquid Point, this trail offers birders the opportunity to spot a wide range of bird species while immersing themselves in the natural wonders of the area.

Embark on a birding adventure at Maquoit Bay, where you’ll find a mix of wooded areas, salt marshes, and rocky shores. Keep an eye out for waterfowl, wading birds, and shorebirds that call this coastal habitat home.

Make a stop at the Coastal Studies Center, located on Orr’s Island. This research facility provides a unique opportunity to observe seabirds and migratory species as they navigate the rocky coastline.

Continue your journey to the Hamilton Audubon Sanctuary, a hidden gem nestled along the banks of the Medomak River. This sanctuary offers a peaceful retreat for both birdwatchers and birds alike, with a variety of resident and migratory species to be spotted.

Explore the Thorne Head Preserve in Bath, a haven for woodland birds and a perfect spot to witness spring migration. Listen for the melodious songs of warblers and keep an eye out for majestic raptors soaring above the tree canopy.

Head to Popham Beach State Park, known for its expansive sandy beaches and rich birdlife. Be mesmerized by the sight of shorebirds feeding along the shore and the sound of gulls and terns diving into the waves.

Discover the wonders of Reid State Park, a coastal gem offering breathtaking views and diverse birding opportunities. From waterfowl to raptors, you can observe a variety of species while strolling along the park’s sandy beaches and rocky outcrops.

End your journey at Lobster Cove Meadow, a tranquil wetland that provides habitat for a variety of marsh birds. Listen to the calls of herons and egrets as you take in the serene beauty of this unique landscape.

Wherever you choose to explore along the Midcoast Region Birding Trail, you’re bound to encounter an array of bird species and experience the magic of birdwatching in Midcoast Maine.

Location	Description
Maquoit Bay	A mix of wooded areas, salt marshes, and rocky shores. Home to a variety of waterfowl, wading birds, and shorebirds.
Coastal Studies Center	Located on Orr’s Island, this research facility provides opportunities to observe seabirds and migratory species along the rocky coastline.
Hamilton Audubon Sanctuary	A hidden gem along the banks of the Medomak River, offering a peaceful retreat for birdwatchers and a variety of resident and migratory species.
Thorne Head Preserve	A haven for woodland birds, particularly during spring migration. Look out for warblers and raptors.
Popham Beach State Park	With its sandy beaches and rich birdlife, this park is a prime spot for observing shorebirds, gulls, and terns.
Reid State Park	Breathtaking views and diverse birding opportunities along sandy beaches and rocky outcrops. Look for waterfowl and raptors.
Lobster Cove Meadow	A tranquil wetland providing habitat for marsh birds, including herons and egrets.

Weskeag Marsh

Weskeag Marsh, located in South Thomaston, is one of Maine’s best birding marshes. This 537-acre marsh offers a haven for birdwatchers, with its diverse range of bird species and picturesque scenery. Whether you’re a seasoned birder or a nature enthusiast looking to explore, Weskeag Marsh is a must-visit destination.

At Weskeag Marsh, you’ll have the opportunity to observe a variety of bird species in their natural habitat. The marsh is home to an array of waders, waterfowl, and shorebirds, providing abundant birdwatching opportunities.

Some of the bird species you can expect to see include Herons, Egrets, American Black Ducks, Wood Ducks, and Hooded Mergansers. These elegant creatures can often be spotted gracefully navigating the marsh, creating spectacular sightings for visitors.

One of the unique highlights of Weskeag Marsh is its role as a breeding ground for Nelson’s and Saltmarsh Sharp-tailed Sparrows. This makes it an ideal location for observing these small but captivating birds during their nesting season.

When visiting Weskeag Marsh, be sure to bring your binoculars and cameras to capture the beauty of the marsh and its inhabitants. The serene surroundings and the melodious calls of the birds create an immersive experience that will leave a lasting impression.

Bird Species at Weskeag Marsh

Common Name	Scientific Name	Conservation Status
Heron	Ardea spp.	Least Concern
Egret	Egretta spp.	Least Concern
American Black Duck	Anas rubripes	Least Concern
Wood Duck	Aix sponsa	Least Concern
Hooded Merganser	Lophodytes cucullatus	Least Concern

Immerse yourself in the serene beauty of Weskeag Marsh and witness the wonders of Maine’s marsh birds. Whether you’re a seasoned birder or simply enjoy the tranquility of nature, Weskeag Marsh is an enchanting destination waiting to be explored.

Conclusion

Maine is a paradise for birdwatching enthusiasts, offering a wide range of birding opportunities in its diverse habitats. From the breathtaking landscapes of Acadia National Park to the remote charm of Monhegan Island, Maine has something for every bird lover.

Coastal shorebirds, forest-dwelling species, and rare migratory sightings await you in Maine’s top birding hotspots. Whether you’re seeking the vibrant colors of warblers or the graceful flight of seabirds, you’ll find yourself captivated by the beauty and diversity of bird species throughout the state.

Don’t miss the chance to explore the stunning landscapes, breathtaking coastlines, and rich natural habitats that make Maine one of the best birding destinations in the country. Grab your binoculars, pack your camera, and embark on an unforgettable birdwatching adventure in the beautiful state of Maine.

If you enjoyed this article, please check out When and Where to Go Birding in New Hampshire

FAQ

What are the top birdwatching spots in Maine?

The top birdwatching spots in Maine are Acadia National Park, Monhegan Island, Biddeford Pool/East Point Sanctuary, Scarborough Marsh, Gilsland Farm Audubon Center, Quoddy Head State Park, Kennebunk Plains, Wells National Estuarine Research Reserve at Laudholm Farm, the Midcoast Region Birding Trail, and Weskeag Marsh.

What bird species can be seen in Acadia National Park?

Bird species that can be seen in Acadia National Park include eiders, Harlequin Duck, shearwaters, Razorbill, Black Guillemot, Atlantic Puffin, Black-legged Kittiwake, and terns. Inland, birders may find Spruce Grouse, woodpeckers, Gray Jay, Boreal Chickadee, and Bicknell’s Thrush.

What can I expect to see while birdwatching on Monhegan Island?

While birdwatching on Monhegan Island, you can expect to see a wide range of bird species, especially during spring and fall migrations. Common sightings include land birds as well as seabirds such as Common Eider, Common Loon, Black Guillemot, and Atlantic Puffin.

What birds can be found at Biddeford Pool/East Point Sanctuary?

Biddeford Pool is known as one of the best locations for shorebirds in the Northeast. Visitors can spot waterfowl, wading birds, and shorebirds in the area. East Point Sanctuary, located nearby, is also a great spot for birdwatching with sightings of Brant, scoters, Red-breasted Merganser, Red-throated Loon, and various seabirds.

What bird species can be seen at Scarborough Marsh?

Scarborough Marsh is home to a diverse range of bird species, including herons, egrets, ducks, terns, and various warblers. It offers excellent birding year-round, and visitors can explore the marsh by walking the nature trails, renting canoes or kayaks, or joining guided tours offered by the Audubon Center located on Pine Point Road.

What bird species can I expect to find at Gilsland Farm Audubon Center?

Gilsland Farm Audubon Center offers birding opportunities in a diverse habitat of woodland, salt marsh, and grassland. Visitors can spot bird species such as Wood Duck, Bald Eagle, Willow Flycatcher, Marsh Wren, warblers, sparrows, and orioles. The center provides 2.5 miles of trails and viewpoints overlooking the Presumpscot River estuary.

What bird species can be seen at Quoddy Head State Park?

Quoddy Head State Park, located in Lubec, is home to a mix of coastal and woodland habitats that attract a variety of bird species. Visitors may spot Common Eider, Common Loon, Bald Eagle, Razorbills, Black Guillemot, and various seabirds. The wooded trails provide opportunities to see land birds like Yellow-bellied Flycatcher, Boreal Chickadee, warblers, and sparrows.

What bird species can I find at Kennebunk Plains?

Kennebunk Plains is a unique habitat consisting of blueberry barrens, attracting a variety of grassland species. Visitors can expect to find birds such as Upland Sandpiper, Grasshopper Sparrow, Clay-colored Sparrow, and Vesper Sparrow. Other bird species found in the plains include raptors, Eastern Whip-poor-will, warblers, and sparrows.

What bird species can I see at Wells National Estuarine Research Reserve at Laudholm Farm?

Wells National Estuarine Research Reserve at Laudholm Farm offers excellent birding opportunities. Visitors can spot bird species such as herons, egrets, shorebirds, Osprey, Bald Eagle, sparrows, and warblers. The reserve protects salt marsh, forest, and beach habitats, and visitors can explore the seven miles of trails and learn about ongoing research on estuarine environments at the Maine Coastal Ecology Center.

What are some notable locations along the Midcoast Region Birding Trail?

Notable locations along the Midcoast Region Birding Trail include Maquoit Bay, Coastal Studies Center, Hamilton Audubon Sanctuary, Thorne Head Preserve, Popham Beach State Park, Reid State Park, and Lobster Cove Meadow. These locations offer diverse habitats and opportunities to spot a range of bird species.

What bird species can I expect to find at Weskeag Marsh?

Weskeag Marsh, located in South Thomaston, is one of Maine’s best birding marshes. Visitors can spot a variety of waders, waterfowl, and shorebirds, including Herons, Egrets, American Black Ducks, Wood Ducks, Hooded Mergansers, and sparrows. The marsh is also a breeding ground for Nelson’s and Saltmarsh Sharp-tailed Sparrows.

Where can I find the best birdwatching spots in Maine?

Maine offers a wealth of birdwatching opportunities with a variety of habitats and diverse bird species. From the stunning landscapes of Acadia National Park to the remote beauty of Monhegan Island, birders can enjoy exploring scenic locations while spotting a wide range of birds. Whether it’s coastal shorebirds, forest-dwelling species, or rare migratory sightings, Maine’s birding hotspots provide endless delights for birdwatching enthusiasts.

Source Links

• https://www.audubon.org/news/birding-maine
• https://maineaudubon.org/birding/maine-birding-guide/
• https://visitmaine.com/things-to-do/wildlife-watching/midcoast-region-birding-trail